Jun 11, 2025
Two siblings embracing each other

Child welfare law in New York involves a complex system of protective policies, court oversight, and legal advocacy. When the state, which has a lot of power, intervenes, the process can be overwhelming to all the individuals involved. If you’re involved in a case, whether as a parent, caregiver, or family member, you need a clear understanding of your rights and obligations under New York law. With the support of a child welfare attorney in Queens, NY, you can pursue the best possible outcome for your child’s future. 

From a Child Welfare Attorney in Queens, NY: Understanding the Complexities of Child Welfare Law

When someone reports suspected child abuse or neglect to the New York State Central Register, Child Protective Services (CPS) opens an investigation. You may face a home visit, interviews, and a risk assessment at that point. If CPS believes the child to be in any immediate danger, they may remove the child from your custody before a court hearing, but you have a right to a prompt hearing before a judge who will determine whether the removal was lawful and necessary.

Working With Attorneys for Children and CASA Volunteers

Children involved in abuse or neglect proceedings are represented by an attorney. This lawyer is independent of the court and CPS. When fighting against allegations of child abuse, parents will need to secure their own attorney. The court can provide an attorney to those who cannot afford to secure their own representation. 

In some cases, a CASA (Court Appointed Special Advocate) volunteer may also work on the case, offering additional support to assess the child’s needs at school, in therapy, and at home.

Preventing Removal and Supporting Family Preservation

New York courts favor family preservation in all cases where the child is not in danger. CPS may offer services like parenting classes, therapy, and supervised visits instead of removal. If a court determines that home-based intervention isn’t enough, your child may be temporarily placed with a relative or licensed foster family. Every placement decision must promote the best interests of the child’s safety, mental health, and emotional well-being.

Pursuing Appeals and Modifications in Child Welfare Cases

When a family court issues a decision in a child welfare case, you are not without further legal options. In New York, you can appeal a court’s ruling if you believe it was based on incorrect facts or legal errors. Filing an appeal gives you an opportunity to have the case reviewed by a higher court. Additionally, child welfare cases are not static, and changing circumstances can lead to different legal outcomes for you and your child.

If you make progress in a treatment plan, improve housing, or address safety concerns, you may petition the court for modifications to visitation, custody arrangements, or placement decisions. These legal avenues allow you to continue protecting your parental rights and ensure your child’s needs are met as family dynamics evolve. We guide clients through each step of this process to ensure that the child’s rights are protected. 
Whether you’re facing an investigation, attending court hearings, or seeking custody of a relative’s child, you need support from experienced attorneys who understand the nuances of New York’s legal system. Schedule a consultation with us today at The Law Offices of Joseph H. Nivin, P.C. in Queens, NY, where we protect your rights and advocate for outcomes that prioritize your child’s well-being.